Motown starts to accumulate hit records by several artists, including more by the Miracles, the Marvelettes, and Mary Wells, as well as other acts like the Contours, with "Do You Love Me."ī. Other themes: the competitive independent record business of the early 1960s the establishment of a Motown studio within the same buildings as its business operations.Ī. Postman." The label continues to build its roster with artists like Mary Wells, though it will take a while before some of the groups they sign, like the Supremes and the Temptations, have hit records. In the early 1960s, Motown gets its first big national hits with the Miracles' "Shop Around" and the Marvelettes' "Please Mr. But Gordy realizes he has to control all facets of the record business, including publishing and distribution, for Motown to be as powerful as he hopes.ī. Motown's first successes are with Marv Johnson, and distributed through United Artists. Other themes: Support and criticism from the Gordy family for Berry's endeavors the overall Detroit African-American music scene in the 1950s the difficulties of establishing an independent record label.Ī. In the late 1950s, he founds Motown Records in Detroit, drawing upon local talent in all facets of the music scene. By the late 1950s, he makes inroads into the music business as a songwriter, particularly through hits he composes for Jackie Wilson.Ĭ. tries several professions without much success as a young man in the 1950s, including jazz record store owner, factory worker, and soldier.ī. Many legends of soul music will be seen, heard, and discussed all the way, including the Supremes, Smokey Robinson, the Temptations, Mary Wells, Martha & the Vandellas, Marvin Gaye, Stevie Wonder, and the Jackson Five.Ī. Using both common and rare recordings and video clips, this course lays out the label's history from its beginnings in Detroit in the late 1950s to its growth to the most successful independent record label of all time. More than any other record company, Motown represented a sound and a style, helping to define soul music with hundreds of hits in the 1960s and 1970s. We also watch for late registrants to make sure you get the link.** We send Zoom links one week before the first class and one day before the first class. Course Catalog Motown Records: The Greatest Soul Label
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